AL MUSYTARAK AL LAFZIY (HOMONIMI) PADA WAZAN ISIM (POLA KATA BENDA) DAN WAZAN FI’IL (POLA KATA KERJA) DAN MAKNANYA DI DALAM AL QURAN AL KARIM

TIARA INDRIYANI, . (2020) AL MUSYTARAK AL LAFZIY (HOMONIMI) PADA WAZAN ISIM (POLA KATA BENDA) DAN WAZAN FI’IL (POLA KATA KERJA) DAN MAKNANYA DI DALAM AL QURAN AL KARIM. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh analisis yang jelas tentang al musytarak al lafziy (homonimi) pada wazan isim (pola kata benda) dan wazan fi’il (pola kata kerja) dan maknanya di dalam al quran al karim. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif melalui analisis isi. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada al musytarak al lafziy (homonimi) pada wazan isim (pola kata benda) dan wazan fi’il (pola kata kerja) dan maknanya di dalam al quran al karim. Al-musytarak al-lafziy adalah beberapa kata yang memiliki pengucapan dan penulisan yang sama tanpa memperhatikan maknanya. Al musytarak al lafziy dalam wazan isim dan fi’il terdapat di 112 ayat dengan temuan sebanyak 56 pada wazan isim dan 56 pada wazan fi’il yang terbagi menjadi 4 wazan diantaranya : 1) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim dan fi’il pada wazan fa’ala sebanyak 26 temuan yang terbagi menjadi (a) al-musytarak a-lafziy antara isim masdar dan fi’il madi sebanyak 14 temuan pada lafaz : hasada; hakama; dakhala; sakana; ghalaba; qadara; qasama; qasasa; madada; nazara; wasata; walada; zanna, manna (b) al-musytarak al -lafziy antara isim jamid dan fi’il madi sebanyak 12 temuan pada lafaz :zakara; zahaba; zaada; sahara; saaqa; syajara; sadafa; ‘arada; ‘asa; malaka; nafara; hawa. 2) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim sifat musyabbahat dan fi’il madi pada wazan fa’ila sebanyak 4 temuan pada lafaz : sa’iqa; ‘amiya; fariha; wajila. 3) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim dan fi’il pada wazan af’ala sebanyak 17 temuan yang terbagi menjadi (a) al-musytarak a- lafziy antara isim sifat musyabbahat dan fi’il madi sebanyak 3 temuan pada lafaz : ajma’a; a’ma; akrama (b) ) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim tafdil dan fi’il madi sebanyak 14 temuan pada lafaz : abqaa; ahabba; ahsana; ahsa; akhza; akhfa; asamma; adalla; atgha; azlama; aqalla; akbara; aksara; awfa. 4) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim dan fi’il pada wazan faa’il sebanyak 9 temuan yang terbagi menjadi (a) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim fa’il dan fi’il amar sebanyak 7 temuan pada lafaz : haafiz; raa’i; saabiq; saab; ‘aaqib; kaatib; naad (b) al-musytarak al-lafziy antara isim sifat musyabbahat dan fi’il amar sebanyak 2 temuan pada lafaz : saahib;faariq. ************* This study done to obtain a clear description of al musytarak al lafziy (homonymy) in wazan isim (noun pattern) and wazan fi’il (verb pattern) and the meanings in the al quran al karim. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive method by analyzing al musytarak al lafziy (homonymy) in wazan isim (noun pattern) and wazan fi’il (verb pattern) and the meanings in the al quran al karim. Al-musytarak al-lafziy are words that have the same pronunciation and writing withuot seeing the meanings. Al-musytarak al-lafziy in wazan isim and fi'il are found in 112 verses with findings as much as 56 in wazan isim and 56 in wazan fi'il which are divided into 4 wazan including: 1) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim and fi'il in wazan fa'ala as many as 26 findings which are divided into (a) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim masdar and fi'il madi as many as 14 findings in lafaz: hasada; hakama; dakhala; sakana; ghalaba; qadara; qasama; qasasa; madada; nazara; wasata; walada; zanna, manna (b) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim jamid and fi'il madi as many as 12 findings in lafaz: zakara; zahaba; zaada; sahara; saaqa; syajara; sadafa; ‘arada; ‘asa; malaka; nafara; hawa. 2) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim sifat musyabbahat and fi'il madi in wazan fa'ila as many as 4 findings in lafaz : sa’iqa; ‘amiya; fariha; wajila. 3) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim and fi'il in wazan af’ala as many as 17 findings are divided into (a) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim sifat musyabbahat and fi'il madi as many as 3 findings in lafaz : ajma’a; a’ma; akrama (b) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim tafdil and fi'il madi as many as 14 findings in lafaz abqaa; ahabba; ahsana; ahsa; akhza; akhfa; asamma; adalla; atgha; azlama; aqalla; akbara; aksara; awfa. 4) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim and fi'il in wazan faa'il as many as 9 findings which are divided into (a) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim fa'il and fi'il amar as many as 7 findings in lafaz : haafiz; raa’i; saabiq; saab; ‘aaqib; kaatib; naad (b) al-musytarak al-lafziy between isim sifat musyabbahat and fi'il amar as many as 2 findings in lafaz: saahib; faariq.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Dr. Shafruddin Tajuddin, M. A ; 2). Hendrawanto, M.Pd, M.A
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Arab
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Depositing User:	Users 4495 not found.
Date Deposited:	09 Sep 2020 15:51
Last Modified:	09 Sep 2020 15:51
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/9287

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