TEKNIK SCAT SINGING ELLA FITZGERALD DALAM LAGU ALL OF ME

MONICA DYAH PARAMITHA, . (2021) TEKNIK SCAT SINGING ELLA FITZGERALD DALAM LAGU ALL OF ME. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teknik scat singing Ella Fitzgerald sebagai salah satu tokoh panutan bagi para penyanyi jazz. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Oktober 2020 hingga Februari 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah analisis data kualitatif. Analisis data dilakukan dalam tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Data penelitian diperoleh dari tiga teknik pengumpulan data yaitu studi pustaka, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam teknik scat singing Fitzgerald, terdapat beberapa unsur musik, seperti motif dan pengembangan motif, nada non harmonik, tangga nada kromatis, not 1/8 swing, dan sebagainya. Fitzgerald menirukan instrumen tiup dengan menggunakan silabel-silabel seperti booih, beeyoo, bahb, ba, boo, bih, diht, doht, dow, dn, doot, dan sebagainya. Teknik scat singing Fitzgerald membutuhkan teknik vokal tingkat lanjut seperti jangkauan suara yang lebar, intonasi yang baik, pernapasan yang terkontrol, perpindahan register yang mulus (passagio), menguasai placement, dan memiliki kelincahan (agility) serta fleksibilitas dalam bernyanyi. Kata kunci : jazz, scat singing, improvisasi vokal, Ella Fitzgerald This study aims to investigate the scat singing technique of Ella Fitzgerald as one of the best role models for jazz singers. This research started in October 2020 until February 2021. In this study, the author used qualitative data analysis. The author employed three major phases of data analysis: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The research data were collected from literature review, documentation, and interviews. The research instrument was the researcher herself. In conclusion, Fitzgerald's scat singing technique consists of several musical elements such as motive and motivic development, non-harmonic tones, chromatic scale, swing eighth-notes, and so forth. To mimic the sound of wind instruments, Fitzgerald utilizes nonsense syllables such as "booih", "beeyoo", "bahb", "ba", "boo", "bih", "diht", "doht", "dow", "dn", "doot", and so on. Fitzgerald's scat singing technique requires an advanced vocal technique which essentially consists of wide vocal range, breath control, good intonation, smooth passaggio, vocal placement, vocal agility and flexibility in singing. Keyword : jazz, scat singing, vocal improvisation, Ella Fitzgerald

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1. Dr. Caecilia Hardiarini, M.Pd 2. Helena Evelin Limbong, M.Sn
Subjects:	Seni Musik > Musik
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Seni Musik
Depositing User:	Users 9566 not found.
Date Deposited:	18 Mar 2021 06:41
Last Modified:	18 Mar 2021 06:41
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/15213

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