DEFANO TANUR, . (2026) PENGARUH INTENSITAS MENONTON KONTEN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT HEALTH CONSCIOUSNESS (KESADARAN KESEHATAN) PENGIKUT AKUN INSTAGRAM @DR.TIRTA. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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Abstract
Meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial telah menjadikan platform digital sebagai salah satu sumber utama dalam memperoleh informasi, termasuk informasi mengenai kesehatan. Instagram menjadi media yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh berbagai influencer untuk menyampaikan konten edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Salah satu influencer kesehatan yang aktif membagikan konten edukatif ialah @dr.tirta melalui penyampaian yang sederhana, komunikatif, dan mudah dipahami. Kondisi tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa intensitas seseorang dalam menonton konten edukasi kesehatan berpotensi memengaruhi tingkat kesadaran terhadap pentingnya menjaga kesehatan. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intensitas menonton konten edukasi kesehatan terhadap tingkat health consciousness pengikut akun Instagram @dr.tirta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei eksplanatif. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada November 2025 hingga Juli 2026 dengan melibatkan 100 responden yang merupakan pengikut akun Instagram @dr.tirta dan dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara daring menggunakan Google Form dengan skala ordinal. Variabel Intensitas Menonton Konten Edukasi Kesehatan (X) diukur menggunakan teori Uses and Gratifications yang dikemukakan oleh Elihu Katz, Jay G. Blumler, dan Michael Gurevitch, sedangkan variabel Health Consciousness (Y) diukur menggunakan Health Lifestyle Theory yang dikemukakan oleh William C. Cockerham. Seluruh data dianalisis menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics melalui analisis statistik deskriptif, uji Goodness of Fit, Test of Parallel Lines, regresi logistik ordinal, dan uji koefisien determinasi (Pseudo R-Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas menonton konten edukasi kesehatan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap tingkat health consciousness pengikut akun Instagram @dr.tirta. Model persamaan yang diperoleh adalah logit P(Y ≤ j) = θj – 0.151X dengan nilai Wald sebesar 15.848 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar < 0,001 (p < 0,05). Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (Pseudo R-Square) menunjukkan nilai Nagelkerke sebesar 0,568, yang mengindikasikan bahwa variabel intensitas menonton konten edukasi kesehatan mampu menjelaskan 56,8% variasi tingkat health consciousness, sedangkan 43,2% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain di luar penelitian. Secara sosiologis, temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa media digital telah menjadi ruang sosialisasi baru yang berperan dalam membentuk pengetahuan, cara pandang, dan kesadaran individu mengenai kesehatan melalui paparan konten edukasi yang dikonsumsi secara berulang. ***** The increasing use of social media has transformed digital platforms into one of the primary sources of information, including health-related information. Instagram has become a widely used platform for health influencers to share educational content with the public. Among them, @dr.tirta has gained considerable attention through a communication style that is simple, engaging, and easy to understand. Despite the growing accessibility of health information, individuals continue to demonstrate varying levels of health consciousness. Therefore, this study aims to examine the influence of the intensity of watching health education content on the health consciousness of followers of the Instagram account @dr.tirta. This study employed a quantitative approach using an explanatory survey method. Data were collected from November 2025 to July 2026 involving 100 respondents who were followers of the Instagram account @dr.tirta and were selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data were gathered using an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms with an ordinal measurement scale. The independent variable, Intensity of Watching Health Education Content (X), was measured using the Uses and Gratifications Theory developed by Elihu Katz, Jay G. Blumler, and Michael Gurevitch, while the dependent variable, Health Consciousness (Y), was measured based on William C. Cockerham's Health Lifestyle Theory. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics through descriptive statistical analysis, the Goodness-of-Fit Test, the Test of Parallel Lines, Ordinal Logistic Regression, and the Pseudo R-Square test. The results of the study indicate that the intensity of watching health education content has a positive and statistically significant effect on the health consciousness of followers of the Instagram account @dr.tirta. The estimated ordinal logistic regression model is logit P(Y ≤ j) = θj – 0.151X, with a Wald statistic of 15.848 and a significance value of < 0.001 (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the coefficient of determination test (Pseudo R-Square) yielded a Nagelkerke R² value of 0.568, indicating that the intensity of watching health education content explains 56.8% of the variation in health consciousness, while the remaining 43.2% is attributable to other factors beyond the scope of this study. From a sociological perspective, these findings suggest that digital media have become a new arena of socialization, shaping individuals' knowledge, perspectives, and health consciousness through repeated exposure to health education content.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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| Additional Information: | 1). Dr. Ahmad Tarmiji Alkhudri, S.Pd., M.Si; 2). Devi Septiandini, M.Pd. |
| Subjects: | Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi |
| Divisions: | FIS > S1 Pendidikan Sosiologi |
| Depositing User: | Defano Tanur . |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Aug 2026 07:55 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Aug 2026 07:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/68973 |
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