ECOFEMINIST ETHIC OF CARE IN THE SELECTED STORIES OF "THE TINY BOY AND OTHER TALES"

HANNA ERNESTHA RAMADHANI, . (2023) ECOFEMINIST ETHIC OF CARE IN THE SELECTED STORIES OF "THE TINY BOY AND OTHER TALES". Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Ecofeminist Ethic of Care yang direpresentasikan oleh hubungan antara alam yang melambangkan Mother Earth dan karakter manusia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lima cerita rakyat yang diambil dari buku berjudul The Tiny Boy and Other Tales yang ditulis oleh Dr. Murti Bunanta, dan diilustrasikan oleh Hardiyono. Cerita-cerita yang dipilih dalam studi ini diantaranya berjudul Hua Lo Puu dari Maluku Utara, Masarasenani and The Sun dari Papua Barat, The Tiny Boy dari Sulawesi Selatan, Ampak and The Cunning Civet Cat dari Kalimantan Selatan, dan Senggutru dari Jawa Tengah. Cerita-cerita tersebut dipilih karena kesamaan latarnya, yaitu berlatar pedesaan. Dalam melakukan analisis ini, penulis mengaplikasikan teori Space and Place yang diperkenalkan oleh Peter Hunt untuk menganalisis setting, Narrative Structure (Propositions and 5 Stages of Narrative, termasuk Equilibrium, Disruption, Recognition, Attempt, dan New Equilibrium) oleh Tzvetan Todorov untuk menganalisis teks tertulis, dan Art Semiotics (Modal, Representational, and Compositional Metafunctions) oleh Michael O'Toole untuk menganalisis teks visual kelima cerita tersebut. Hasil analisis Space and Place menunjukkan bahwa latar internal atau space dari cerita bersesuaian dengan tempat eksternal di masing-masing daerah asal cerita. Melalui analisis ini, terlihat bahwa simbol Mother Earth di setiap cerita dapat ditemukan di latar. Hal ini diperkuat dengan analisis narasi tekstual dan visual yang menunjukkan bahwa kelima cerita yang dipilih merepresentasikan Mother Earth baik dalam latar maupun tokoh pendamping karakter utama. Melalui analisis interaksi antara karakter manusia, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan, dan simbol-simbol Mother Earth, ditemukan bahwa Ecofeminist Ethic of Care tergambar dalam setiap cerita. Selain itu, hasil analisis juga menemukan bahwa care yang ditunjukkan oleh karakter manusia bersifat kondisional dibandingkan dengan care yang ditunjukkan oleh Mother Earth. Kata kunci: ekofeminis, mother earth (ibu bumi), semiotika seni, lima babak naratif, buku cerita bergambar ***** This research aims to analyse the Ecofeminist Ethic of Care represented by the relationship between nature which symbolised Mother Earth and the human characters. The data used in this study are five folktales taken from a book entitled The Tiny Boy and Other Tales, written by Dr. Murti Bunanta, and illustrated by Hardiyono. The stories included are entitled Hua Lo Puu from North Maluku, Masarasenani and The Sun from West Papua, The Tiny Boy from South Sulawesi, Ampak and The Cunning Civet Cat from South Kalimantan, and Senggutru from Central Java. The stories are chosen for their similarities in settings, which are set in rural areas. In conducting this analysis, the writer adopts the theory of Space and Place to analyse the settings introduced by Peter Hunt, Narrative Structure (Propositions and The 5 Stages of Narrative, including Equilibrium, Disruption, Recognition, Attempt, and New Equilibrium) by Tzvetan Todorov to analyse the written texts, and The Semiotics of Art (Modal, Representational, and Compositional Metafunctions) by Michael O'Toole to analyse the visual texts of the five stories. The results of the Space and Place analysis shows that the internal setting (spaces) of the stories corresponds with the external place of each region where the stories come from. Through this analysis, it is shown that Mother Earth symbols in each story can be found in the settings. This is affirmed with the analysis of the textual and visual narratives which show that the five stories selected represent the symbol of Mother Earth both in the settings and side characters. Through the analysis of interaction between human characters, both men and women, and Mother Earth symbols, it is found that the Ecofeminist Ethic of Care is represented in each story. However, the care shown by human characters is conditional compared to the nurturing care provided by Mother Earth. Keywords: ecofeminist, mother earth, art semiotics, five stages of narrative, children’s picturebook

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Eva Leiliyanti, Ph.D. ; 2). Nurul Adha Kurniati, S.S., M.Hum.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan > Teori Sastra Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Sastra Inggris
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Sastra Inggris
Depositing User:	Users 17850 not found.
Date Deposited:	08 Mar 2023 06:18
Last Modified:	08 Mar 2023 06:18
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/38203

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