MENUJU PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT (STUDI PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS MELALUI PELATIHAN VOKASIONAL DI SENTRA MULYA JAYA JAKARTA)

NAWANISYAH MAURA LAUDYA HAPSARI, . (2026) MENUJU PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT (STUDI PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS MELALUI PELATIHAN VOKASIONAL DI SENTRA MULYA JAYA JAKARTA). Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta merupakan Unit Pelaksana Teknis di bawah Direktorat Jenderal Rehabilitasi Sosial yang menangani Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial (PPKS). Adanya kesenjangan dalam akses inklusi yang dihadapi masyarakat mendorong hadirnya program yang tidak hanya berfokus pada pemberian keterampilan teknis, tetapi juga pada aspek pemberdayaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang, proses, dan manfaat pemberdayaan sosial penyandang disabilitas, khususnya disabilitas rungu wicara, melalui Program ATENSI pelatihan vokasional di Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Februari hingga April 2026 di Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta, Gedong, Kecamatan Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari tiga belas informan, yaitu Kepala Residensial Vokasional, Pekerja Sosial, Instruktur Pelatihan Vokasional, Penerima Manfaat, serta Alumni Penerima Manfaat. Selain itu, terdapat satu informan triangulasi, yaitu Komunitas Buah Tangan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam (baik melalui mediator maupun teks), dokumentasi, serta studi literatur. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori pemberdayaan sosial Jim Ife sebagai landasan analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang Program ATENSI didasarkan pada kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan rehabilitasi sosial. Proses pemberdayaan dilaksanakan melalui enam tahap, yaitu dimulai dari akses/sosialisasi, dilanjutkan dengan asesmen kebutuhan, perencanaan program oleh stakeholder, implementasi kepada penerima manfaat, monitoring dan evaluasi secara rutin, hingga tahap terminasi bagi penerima manfaat yang telah mengikuti program selama 3–8 bulan. Adapun manfaat yang dihasilkan meliputi peningkatan kapasitas individu, perubahan relasi sosial, serta pengurangan ketimpangan struktural.*****Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta is a Technical Implementation Unit under the Directorate General of Social Rehabilitation that serves individuals categorized as People with Social Welfare Problems (PPKS). The gap in inclusive access faced by society has encouraged the development of programs that not only focus on providing technical skills but also emphasize empowerment aspects. This study aims to examine the background, process, and benefits of social empowerment for persons with disabilities, particularly those with hearing and speech impairments, through the ATENSI vocational training program at Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta. This study employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research was conducted from February to April 2026 at Sentra Mulya Jaya Jakarta, Gedong, Pasar Rebo District, East Jakarta. The research subjects consisted of thirteen informants, including social workers, vocational training instructors, beneficiaries, and program alumni. In addition, one triangulation informant was involved, namely the Head of Vocational Residential Services. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews (conducted through mediators and text-based communication), social empowerment. documentation, and literature review. This study is grounded in Jim Ife’s theory of The findings indicate that the ATENSI program was developed based on the need to improve the quality of social rehabilitation services. The empowerment process is carried out through six stages: access/socialization, needs assessment, program planning by stakeholders, implementation for beneficiaries, regular monitoring and evaluation, and termination for beneficiaries who have participated in the program for 3–8 months. The results also show that the program contributes to individual capacity building, changes in social relations, and the reduction of structural inequalities.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Atik Kurniawati, M.Si. ; 2). Prof. Dr. Evy Clara, M.Si.
Subjects:	Ilmu Sosial > Sosiologi
Divisions:	FIS > S1 Sosiologi
Depositing User:	Nawanisyah Maura Laudya Hapsari .
Date Deposited:	02 Aug 2026 04:29
Last Modified:	02 Aug 2026 04:29
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/68033

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