MARLEEN MARION A. F. Q. SUMAMPOUW, . (2020) ABSURDITAS TOKOHNOVEL TERJEMAHAN “SAMPAR”KARYA ALBERT CAMUS:SUATU KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS. Doktor thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.
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2. ABSTRAK.pdf Download (234kB) |
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10. DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.pdf Download (156kB) |
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Abstract
The objectives of this study are four, namely: 1. To examine in depth the structure of Sampar's novel by Albert Camus, including: characters, themes, plot and story setting. 2. To examine deeply the absurdity of human life. 3. In-depth study of the personality structure of the character. 4. Review to understand the relationship between personality structure and character's attitude towards absurdity. This study uses qualitative research methods with content analysis. For the study of character absurdity, narrative research is used. Data is collected and classified by careful reading of the novel. From the results of the study found: 1. The structure of the pestilence novel consists of: characters, themes, plot and setting. The main character is Dr. Rieux and Additional Leaders are Jean Tarrou, Joseph Grand, Cottard, Raymond Rambert and Paneloux. The main theme of the Sampar novel is "the absurdity of human life." The novel's plot is a forward plot that illustrates the outbreak of the plague until it disappears. The setting of this pestilence novel is the city of Oran which is described as an absurd city. 2. The absurdity of human life as an extension of the concept of absurdity developed by Albert Camus, namely: the individual absurdity faced by the main character, supplementary figures, and the collective absurdity or absurdity of solidarity felt by the people of the city of Oran. 3. The personality structure of the characters in the Sampar novel consists of elements of the id having a principle of pleasure, the ego having a principle of reality, and the superego having a principle of morality and conscience. 4. The relationship between superego's personality structure and absurdity is in the main character, Dr. Rieux; additional figures on Jean Tarrou, Raymond Rambert and Father Paneloux. These findings can be used as recommendations for lecturers, students, enthusiasts and literary researchers to be used as a reference in studying the novel in depth, both viewed from the building elements of the novel, especially the absurd novel with an absurdism approach and literary psychoanalysis. ********************** Tujuan penelitian ini ada empat, yaitu: 1. Mengkaji secara mendalam struktur novel Sampar karya Albert Camus, meliputi:tokoh, tema, alur atau plot dan latar cerita. 2. Mengkaji secara mendalam absurditas kehidupan.3. Mengkaji secara mendalam struktur kepribadian tokoh.4. Mengkaji untuk memahami keterkaitan antara struktur kepribadian dengan sikap tokoh terhadap absurditas. Penelitian ini mengunakan metodepenelitian kualitatif dengan konten analisis. Untuk kajian absurditas tokoh digunakan penelitian narasi (narrative research). Data dikumpulkan dan diklasifikasi dengan pembacaan novel secara seksama. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan:1. Struktur novel sampar terdiri atas: tokoh, tema, alur dan latar. Tokoh utamanyaDr. RieuxdanTokoh Tambahan adalah Jean Tarrou, Joseph Grand, Cottard, Raymond Rambert dan Pastur Paneloux. Tema utama novel Sampar ini adalah“absurditas kehidupanmanusia.”Alur novel ini adalah alur majuyang menggambarkan merebaknya wabah sampar sampai menghilang. Latar novel sampar ini adalah kota Oran yang digambarkan sebagai kota absurd. 2. Absurditas kehidupan manusia sebagai perluasan konsep absurditas yang dikembangkan Albert Camus yaitu: absurditas individual yang dihadapi oleh tokoh utama,tokoh tambahan, dan absurditas kolektif atau absurditas solidaritas yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat kota Oran. 3. Struktur kepribadian tokoh dalam novel Samparterdiri atas unsurid berprinsip pada kenikmatan,egoberprinsip pada realitas, dan superegoberprinsip pada moralitas-suara hati. 4. Keterkaitan struktur kepribadian superegodengan sikap absurditas ada padatokoh utama, Dr. Rieux;tokoh tambahan pada Jean Tarrou, Raymond Rambert dan Pastur Paneloux. Hasil temuan ini dapat dijadikan rekomendasi untuk dosen, mahasiswa,peminat dan para peneliti sastra untuk dijadikan acuan dalam mengkaji novelsecara mendalam, baik dilihat dari unsur-unsur pembangun novel, terutama novel absurd dengan pendekatan absurdisme dan psikoanalisis sastra.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Doktor) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Perancis Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Sastra Perancis |
| Divisions: | PASCASARJANA > S3 Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa |
| Depositing User: | Users 2437 not found. |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Jul 2020 09:55 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Jul 2020 09:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/6821 |
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