GAMBARAN KEMANDIRIAN PADA PEREMPUAN EMERGING ADULTHOOD DI JABODETABEK

DYAHTRI RHAMADAYANTI, . (2026) GAMBARAN KEMANDIRIAN PADA PEREMPUAN EMERGING ADULTHOOD DI JABODETABEK. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai tingkat kemandirian pada perempuan emerging adulthood di Jabodetabek, baik secara keseluruhan, per dimensi, maupun berdasarkan karakteristik demografis partisipan. Kemandirian dipahami sebagai kemampuan individu untuk hidup sesuai dengan nilai dan tujuannya sendiri, yang terdiri atas enam dimensi, yaitu self integration, engagement with life, goal directedness, self control, external constraints, dan social support. Kemandirian merupakan salah satu tugas perkembangan utama pada fase emerging adulthood, khususnya bagi perempuan yang menghadapi tekanan sosio-kultural tersendiri dalam pencapaiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan tipe deskriptif, melibatkan 318 perempuan berusia 18–25 tahun yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek dan dipilih melalui teknik convenience sampling. Data dikumpulkan secara daring menggunakan Autonomy Scale Amsterdam, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji kategorisasi, serta uji komparatif dengan bantuan IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas partisipan (62,9%) berada pada kategori kemandirian tinggi, sisanya (37,1%) pada kategori sedang, tanpa partisipan pada kategori rendah. Dimensi goal directedness dan self integration menunjukkan pencapaian tertinggi, sementara external constraints dan self control relatif lebih rendah. Uji komparatif menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan kemandirian yang signifikan berdasarkan, domisili, aktivitas, pendidikan, maupun status hubungan (p > 0,05). Kemandirian perempuan emerging adulthood di Jabodetabek tergolong tinggi dan relatif merata antarkelompok demografis, meski masih bervariasi antardimensi. ***** This study aims to describe the level of autonomy among women in emerging adulthood in Jabodetabek, both overall, across dimensions, and based on participants' demographic characteristics. Autonomy is understood as an individual's ability to live a meaningful life of their own making, in accordance with their own values and goals, comprising six dimensions: self integration, engagement with life, goal directedness, self control, external constraints, and social support. Autonomy constitutes one of the primary developmental tasks of emerging adulthood, particularly for women who face distinct socio-cultural pressures in achieving it. This study employed a quantitative descriptive approach, involving 318 women aged 18–25 years residing in Jabodetabek, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected online using the Autonomy Scale Amsterdam, then analyzed using descriptive statistics, categorization analysis, and comparative tests (Independent Samples T-Test and One-Way ANOVA) with IBM SPSS version 25. Results showed that the majority of participants (62.9%) fell into the high autonomy category, while the remainder (37.1%) fell into the moderate category, with no participants in the low category. The goal directedness and self integration dimensions showed the highest attainment, while external constraints and self control were relatively lower. Comparative tests revealed no significant differences in autonomy based on domicile, activity, education, or relationship status (p > .05). Autonomy among women in emerging adulthood in Jabodetabek was generally high and relatively consistent across demographic groups, although variation remained across dimensions.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information: 1). Ernawati, M.Psi., Psikolog;. 2). Dewinta Ariani, M.Psi., Psikolog.
Subjects: Ilmu Sosial > Kondisi Sosial,Masalah Sosial,Reformasi Sosial
Ilmu Sosial > Wanita,Pernikahan dan Keluarga
Ilmu Sosial > Demografi, Penduduk, Ilmu Kependudukan
Ilmu Sosial > Komunitas Sosial, Ras dan Kelompok
Ilmu Sosial > Kesejahteraan Keluarga
Divisions: FPPsi > S1 Psikologi
Depositing User: Dyahtri Rhamadayanti .
Date Deposited: 10 Aug 2026 02:04
Last Modified: 10 Aug 2026 02:04
URI: http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/69517

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