REPRESENTASI SUPERIORITAS BANGSA EROPA TERHADAP PRIBUMI DALAM NOVEL RASINA KARYA IKSAKA BANU: KAJIAN POSKOLONIAL

NUR SAHIDIN, . (2026) REPRESENTASI SUPERIORITAS BANGSA EROPA TERHADAP PRIBUMI DALAM NOVEL RASINA KARYA IKSAKA BANU: KAJIAN POSKOLONIAL. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga tujuan, yaitu (1) mengungkapkan keterjalinan unsur-unsur dalam novel Rasina (tokoh, alur, dan latar,) dalam membangun representasi superioritas bangsa Eropa terhadap pribumi, (2) menganalisis relasi kekuasaan politis, kekuasaan intelektual, kekuasaan kultural, dan kekuasaan moral bangsa Eropa terhadap pribumi sebagaimana direpresentasikan dalam novel Rasina, (3) mendeskripsikan representasi superioritas bangsa Eropa terhadap pribumi dalam novel Rasina karya Iksaka Banu. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori strukturalisme Robert Stanton, orientalisme Edward Said, dan representasi Stuart Hall. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif-deskriptif. Sumber data terdiri dari novel Rasina sebagai data primer dan buku maupun jurnal artikel sebagai data sekunder. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah teknik baca dan catat bentuk-bentuk relasi kekuasaan politis, intelektual, kultural, dan moral dalam novel Rasina. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 40 data bentuk-bentuk relasi kekuasaan. Dari keseluruhan data, novel Rasina merepresentasikan superioritas bangsa Eropa terhadap pribumi sebagai sistem relasional. Tokoh-tokoh Eropa yang dianalisis menunjukkan variasi sikap, intensi, dan posisi moral, tetapi tetap bergerak dalam kerangka struktural yang sama, yaitu organisasi VOC. ***** This study aims to (1) reveal the interrelation of the intrinsic elements in the novel Rasina (characters, plot, and setting) in constructing the representation of European superiority over the indigenous people, (2) analyze the relations of political power, intellectual power, cultural power, and moral power of Europeans over the indigenous people as represented in the novel Rasina, and (3) describe the representation of European superiority over the indigenous people in the novel Rasina by Iksaka Banu. This research employs the theoretical approaches of Robert Stanton’s structuralism, Edward Said’s orientalism, and Stuart Hall’s theory of representation. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The data sources consist of the novel Rasina as the primary data and books as well as journal articles as secondary data. The data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques to identify the forms of political, intellectual, cultural, and moral power relations in the novel Rasina. The results of the study reveal that 40 data representing forms of power relations were identified. Overall, the novel Rasina represents European superiority over the indigenous people as a relational system. The European characters analyzed demonstrate variations in attitudes, intentions, and moral positions; however, they still operate within the same structural framework, namely the VOC organization.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1. Prof. Dr. Novi Anoegrajekti, M.Hum. 2. Erfi Firmansyah S.Pd., M.A.
Subjects:	Sejarah Dunia > Indonesia Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan > Kritik Sastra Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Kesusastraan > Sastra Indonesia
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User:	Nur Sahidin .
Date Deposited:	07 Apr 2026 04:12
Last Modified:	07 Apr 2026 04:22
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/66117

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