ANALISIS METONIMI KONSEPTUAL DALAM ANIME CHIBI MARUKO-CHAN EPISODE 847–856

NURUL INDAH PERMATASARI, . (2026) ANALISIS METONIMI KONSEPTUAL DALAM ANIME CHIBI MARUKO-CHAN EPISODE 847–856. Sarjana thesis, UNIVERSITAS NEGERI JAKARTA.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis metonimi konseptual dan menjelaskan mekanisme akses mental dari perspektif titik acuan (reference point) dalam anime Chibi Maruko-chan episode 847–856. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan metonimi konseptual dalam tuturan tokoh berdasarkan taksonomi Radden dan Kövecses (2007), serta menjelaskan proses akses mentalnya menggunakan perspektif reference point Langacker (1999). Data primer bersumber dari dialog tokoh dalam anime Chibi Maruko-chan, dikumpulkan melalui teknik simak catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 37 data metonimi konseptual yang terdiri atas 12 jenis Idealized Cognitive Models (ICM), yaitu Thing and Part ICM, Constitution ICM, Event ICM, Category and Member ICM, Category and Property ICM, Action ICM, Causation ICM, Production ICM, Control ICM, Possession ICM, Containment ICM, dan Location ICM. Jenis metonimi yang paling dominan adalah Event ICM dengan 7 data. Analisis berdasarkan perspektif reference point menunjukkan bahwa metonimi tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pergantian bentuk bahasa, tetapi merupakan mekanisme kognitif ketika conceptualizer memanfaatkan entitas yang memiliki cognitive salience lebih tinggi sebagai reference point untuk mengakses target dalam ranah konseptual yang sama. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa proses konseptualisasi metonimi didukung oleh mekanisme figure-ground, dipengaruhi oleh shared knowledge dan cultural knowledge untuk menentukan target yang tepat. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dialog dalam anime merefleksikan penggunaan metonimi konseptual secara alami dalam komunikasi sehari-hari sekaligus memperluas penerapan kajian linguistik kognitif pada media audiovisual berbahasa Jepang. ***** This study aims to identify the types of conceptual metonymy and explain the mental access mechanism from the perspective of the Reference Point model in Chibi Maruko-chan Episodes 847–856. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, this study identifies and classifies conceptual metonymies found in the characters' utterances based on the taxonomy proposed by Radden and Kövecses (2007), and analyzes their mental access mechanism using Langacker's (1999) Reference Point model. The primary data consist of the characters' dialogues in Chibi Maruko-chan, collected through observation and note-taking techniques. The findings reveal 37 instances of conceptual metonymy, which are classified into 12 types of Idealized Cognitive Models (ICMs): Thing and Part ICM, Constitution ICM, Event ICM, Category and Member ICM, Category and Property ICM, Action ICM, Causation ICM, Production ICM, Control ICM, Possession ICM, Containment ICM, and Location ICM. Among these, Event ICM is the most frequently occurring type, with seven instances. The analysis from the Reference Point perspective demonstrates that metonymy is not merely a linguistic substitution but a cognitive mechanism in which the conceptualizer employs a cognitively more salient entity as a reference point to mentally access the target within the same conceptual domain. The study also finds that the conceptualization of metonymy is supported by the figure-ground mechanism and influenced by both shared knowledge and cultural knowledge, which facilitate the identification of the intended target. These findings indicate that the dialogues in the anime naturally reflect the use of conceptual metonymy in everyday communication while also extending the application of cognitive linguistic studies to Japanese audiovisual media.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Additional Information:	1). Mochammad Fredy, S.Pd., M.Pd. 2). Dr. Komara Mulya, S.S., M.Ed.
Subjects:	Bahasa dan Kesusastraan > Bahasa Jepang
Divisions:	FBS > S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang
Depositing User:	Nurul Indah Permatasari .
Date Deposited:	19 Aug 2026 06:37
Last Modified:	19 Aug 2026 06:37
URI:	http://repository.unj.ac.id/id/eprint/71195

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